MICHIGAN CHESS ASSOCIATION

Michigan
May
June
2001
Chess
Online
Chess Advice
by Sean Stidd
    Searching the databases at the Michigan Chess website  (www.michess.org) will tell you that the Sicilian is by far the most popular game among Michigan’s amateur chessplayers.  The questions to this column have certainly reflected that!  After looking at Black opening debacles in the Sicilian over the last two columns, this month we get to watch White suffer against yet another promising sideline of the Smith-Morra gambit.  An anonymous reader writes: “I recently got crushed in a line I’ve never seen before by Black.  After 1.e4 c5 2.Nf3 Nc6 3.d4 cd 4.c3 dc 5.Nxc3 e6 6.Bc4 he played 6...Qc7.  I saw that 7.Nb5 can be met with ...Qb8, ...a6, and ...b5, gaining time, so I continued with what I thought was the regular line.  But after 7.0-0 Nf6 8.Qe2 Ng4! 9.h3?
    “9…Nd4! leaves me either mated or losing my queen!  What should I have played to avoid this terrible attack?  I’m the one who should be attacking!”
    The Morra is not the best of all possible gambits.  It is no sounder than the much less common Wing Gambit (1.e4 c5 2.b4).  Taimanov and Scheveningen adherents can play the counterattacking 1.e4 c5 2.Nf3 e6 3.d4 cd 4.c3 dc 5.Nxc3 a6 6.Bc4 b5 7.Bb3 Bb7, when the threat of ...b4 is so strong that NCO gives the passive 8.a3 as White’s main line!  In addition, Michigan’s own Bob Ciaffone and Ben Finegold have written a highly praised book in defense of Black’s position after 5...d6 (just about any move order can get here) 6.Bc4 Be7 7.0-0 Nf6 8.Qe2 a6 9.Rd1 b5 10.Bb3 Nbd7.  6...Qc7 looks like yet another strong option for Black against the Morra, though it is true that White can avoid the very nice trap played by Black above.
    White does not have time for 7.Qe2 and 8.0-0 in this line of the Morra, in either move order.  The position after 8...Ng4 is rated -/+ by NCO, and I see little reason to disagree.  White can avoid the trap, but what does she really have?  The best I see is 9.Nb5 Qb8 10.h3 h5!, and I would take Black here in a heartbeat.  White should pick a plan based on just one of these moves, with the following possible continuations:
A) 7.Qe2 Nf6 8.e5 Ng4 9.Bf4 d5! 10.Bd3 (10.ed Bxd3 11.Nb5 Bb4+ 12.Bd2 Qe7 gives nothing) 10...Nb4, when White has a cramping pawn on e5 and some initiative as partial compensation.  If you think you can outplay your opponent in a complex ending, 11.Bb5+ Bd7 12.h3 deserves some attention here, the idea being the exchange sacrifice 12...Bxb5 13.Qxb5+ Qd7 14.hg Nc2+ 15.Ke2 Nxa1 16.Rxa1.
B) 7.0-0 Nf6 8.Nb5 (losing time, as you note, but what else?) 8...Qb8 9.e5 gives White some compensation after either 9...Ng4 10.Bf4 a6 11.Nd6+ Bxd6 12.ed (NCO) or 9...Nxe5 10.Nxe5 Qxe5 11.Re1 Qc5 12.Bf1!? a6 13.Be3 Qc6 14.Rc1 ab 15.Rxc6 bc.  These sequences are probably White’s best.
    I encourage you all to send in middle and endgame as well as opening questions! To start us off on this trend, I’ve included an interesting pawn ending that I unjustly won against the redoubtable Ed Mandell. Mr. Mandell thoroughly outplayed me in the middlegame to reach the following position, with White to play:
    Black is a pawn up, and though he cannot hold it, this is the key!  White (yours truly) blundered here with the natural 38.Ke2?  After this lemon, Black has a forced win starting with 38...d4!  White cannot allow the passer on e3 to stand, so he must play 39.cd Ke6 40.Kxe3 (40.d5+ Kxd5 gives Black a crucial tempo) 40...Kd5:
    Black is three moves ahead here in a straight race. If White plays 41.g4 to freeze the kingside, Black can eventually force a passer on the other wing, which he will then sacrifice, capture d3 if he has not done so already, and capture White’s h and g pawns to win over there. At some point the sequence Kd2 Kxd4 will have to occur, and then Black can use the c5 square for his king to finish the job.
    So in the original position, I should have played 38.d4 myself to forestall this. White’s defense is still tough, but after 38…Ke6 39.Ke2 Kd6 40.Kxe3 Kc6 the idea of 41.h4! would pull my bacon out of the fire. There are many variations, but White can just draw all of them.
    But Black missed the sacrifice, playing instead 38…h5? This is a double mistake: White will have the better king position after Ke2xe3-d4, and if there is a draw Black will have to work very hard to find it. This is an example of why an active King is so important in the ending – in two moves a win became a loss! After 39.Kxe3 b5? 40.Kd4 White wins, since the king’s route to the queenside cannot be denied, and Black resigned on 45.
    Please, send your questions to Don at mca-editor@home.com. We look forward to hearing from you!
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